Definition: The word "acidiferous" refers to a substance that is highly reactive with acids, meaning that it has properties that make it easily reactable with them. This means that it can react with acids in various ways, including oxidation, reduction, and transformation. Some examples of substances that are acidiferous include: 1. Magnesium oxide (MgO): It reacts with acids to produce magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2), which is a very reactive substance. 2. Calcium carbonate (CaCO3): When it comes in contact with acids, it can react chemically with water to form calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2). 3. Silicon dioxide (SiO2): It reacts with acids to produce silica gas and acid gases, which are highly reactive substances. 4. Potassium carbonate (K2CO3): When it comes in contact with acids, it can react chemically to form potassium hydroxide (KOH), which is a very reactive substance. 5. Iron oxides: They can be oxidized by acids to produce iron oxide, a very reactive substance. In summary, "acidiferous" refers to substances that are highly reactive with acids and have properties that make them easily transformed into acid gases or other reactive compounds.
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