Definition: The word "taxon" refers to a group of related or shared species, usually as part of the same genus or family, with common biological characteristics. Taxa are often grouped together for classification purposes and can be divided into taxa based on their characteristics such as size, shape, color, etc. Some examples of taxa include plants, animals, fungi, bacteria, algae, etc. Definition: Taxon is a group of related species, usually as part of the same genus or family with common biological characteristics. For example, in the kingdom Animalia, some members are named as "Carnivora" (carnivorous animals), while others are grouped together based on their similarities to certain other taxa.