Definition: And when they were come in, they went up into an upper room, where abode both Peter, and James, and John, and Andrew, Philip, and Thomas, Bartholomew, and Matthew, James [the son] of Alphaeus, and Simon Zelotes, and Judas [the brother] of James.
Explanation:
Okay, let's break down this verse from Acts 1:13. It’s a really important part of the story of early Christianity!
Here’s what it means in simpler terms:
“When they came in, they went up into an upper room…”
“They” refers to the early followers of Jesus.
Think about it – these were people who believed in him and followed him.
“Went up into an upper room”
- This isn’t just going
to
a place; it's going
into
a specific, peaceful space. "Upper room" is often associated with the Last Supper where Jesus shared a meal with his disciples before his crucifixion.
“…where abode both Peter, and James, and John, and Andrew, Philip, and Thomas, Bartholomew, and Matthew, James [the son] of Alphaeus, and Simon Zelotes…”
“Abode” means “to dwell” or “to reside.”
It describes a place where something is
permanently
located.
"Both Peter, and James, and John..."
- This lists key figures in the early church – Peter, James, and John were incredibly important leaders and disciples of Jesus.
"...and Andrew, Philip, and Thomas..."
– These are other significant figures.
"...Bartholomew, and Matthew, James [the son] of Alphaeus..."
- These names add to the list of people who were present in this room.
"...Simon Zelotes"
- This is a name that's important because it’s a person who was previously imprisoned for his beliefs. It adds a layer of complexity and significance to the group.
In short, this verse tells us that the early church gathered together – likely in a private, peaceful space – where Peter, James, John, Andrew, Philip, Thomas, Bartholomew, and Matthew were all present.
Why is this significant?
This meeting was a crucial moment! It shows that Jesus’ followers were not just traveling around; they were
coming together
to worship, pray, and share their faith. It's a powerful image of the beginnings of a community – a group of people united in belief and purpose.
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Do you want me to:
Explain any of these figures in more detail?
Connect this verse to a larger theme in the Bible (like the importance of community)?